Humans can naturally and effectively find salient regions in complex scenes. Motivated by
this observation, attention mechanisms were introduced into computer vision with the aim of …

In many areas of industry, it is desirable to create geometric models of existing objects for
which no such model is available. This paper reviews the process of reverse engineering of …

Genetic Algorithms (GAs) are adaptive methods which may be used to solve search and
optimisation problems. They are based on the genetic processes of biological organisms. Over …

Background Fluid resuscitation may be detrimental when given before bleeding is controlled
in patients with trauma. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of delaying …

The irregular domain and lack of ordering make it challenging to design deep neural networks
for point cloud processing. This paper presents a novel framework named Point Cloud …

The triad of hypothermia, acidosis, and coagulopathy in critically injured patients is a vicious
cycle that, if uninterrupted, is rapidly fatal. During the past 7.5 years, 200 patients were …

Three-dimensional surface registration transforms multiple three-dimensional data sets into
the same coordinate system so as to align overlapping components of these sets. Recent …

Genetic algorithms, and other closely related areas such as genetic programming, evolution
strategies and evolution programs, are the subject of an increasing amount of research …

A technique is described that allows unimodal function optimization methods to be extended
to locate all optima of multimodal problems efficiently. We describe an algorithm based on a …

The study of electronic structure of materials is at a momentous stage, with new computational
methods and advances in basic theory. Many properties of materials can be determined …