Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the state of S&P 500 companies'
transparency by analyzing their Bloomberg ESG (Environmental-Social-Governance) …

The ever-emerging environmental, social, and governance (ESG) concerns have received
significant attention of policymakers, governments, regulation bodies, and investors …

Research background: Companies are required to implement Corporate Social
Responsibility (CSR) policies to mitigate the adverse social and environmental effects of …

In this paper, we compare the established ESG-oriented to the more recent SDG-driven
investment strategies in the United States and Europe. We have built cap-weighted …

We designed a machine learning algorithm that identifies patterns between ESG profiles
and financial performances for companies in a large investment universe. The algorithm …

The article examines information content of Environment, Social, and Governance (ESG)
from a factor exposure perspective. The author uses an integration approach of ESG in …

This paper examines the sustainability characteristics of listed firms that raise fresh capital
by issuing stocks or bonds. Issuance, ie the primary market, should be of paramount …

This paper provides a practical guide for integrating Environmental, Social, and Governance
(ESG) information into portfolio construction in Chinese listed firms. We analyze panel data …

In recent years, an increasing number of frameworks and standards for corporate extra-
financial (or sustainability) information disclosure have been developed globally, such as …

ESG1 investing has been expanding rapidly in terms of volume as investors are becoming
more conscious of the allocation of their savings. In this paper, I examine how fund …